It’s a foggy day here in the Salt Lake Valley, the kind of weather that shrinks your world down to a couple hundred feet in any direction and coats everything in a clammy layer of moisture that isn’t quite substantial enough to be actual water but is definitely a couple of notches below “dry.” I usually don’t mind days like this — unlike a lot of people I know, I don’t find them depressing and they don’t make me feel claustrophobic — but today I’m longing for some broader horizons. I’d love to be able to fly like Superman, so I could pierce through that numbingly gray ceiling and soar up into the sky, higher and higher until I reach the colorful and wonder-filled universe that lies above the earth. I can’t actually do that, of course… but through the magic of the InterWeb, I can vicariously experience some of the wonders that a little machine called Huygens has found.
If you’ll forgive that long and somewhat silly wind-up, I’d like to pitch the ball in the direction of the European Space Agency’s Web site, where there’s a fresh press release detailing some of the lander’s discoveries. It’s pretty amazing stuff. It turns out that Titan is simultaneously much like Earth, with “geological evidence for precipitation, erosion, mechanical abrasion and other fluvial activity” — that means flowing liquid that has shaped rivers and lakes — and impossibly alien, since that flowing liquid is most likely methane, a poisonous and flammable gas here on Earth but quite a different substance in the unbelievable cold of the outer solar system. In addition, data from Huygens has confirmed the presence of hydrocarbons, the building blocks of life, and ordinary water on the surface, although these substances are literally frozen as hard as rocks. There’s even evidence of volcanic activity on Titan, only instead of hot molten rock like we get on this planet, the Titanian volcanoes have spewed out water ice and ammonia. As Spock always used to say, fascinating…
Poking around the ESA’s site a little, I found a colorized photo of Titan’s surface that is supposed to be a pretty accurate rendering of what the surface really looks like (based on spectrographic data) as well as a gallery of raw, unprocessed images sent back by the probe. The aerial photos taken during Huygen‘s descent are especially intriguing, as you can plainly see the riverbeds, delta-like structures, and “shorelines” that have scientists so excited.
Finally, my friend Mike Gillilan sent me a link to the Planetary Society‘s page of Sounds from the Huygens “Microphone.” I’ve been looking forward to this data like a kid looks forward to Christmas morning; as I mentioned a couple days ago, I’ve been very enchanted with the romantic notion of hearing the winds of another world. Well, now I’ve heard them…
And I’m not sure what to think. The experience wasn’t disappointing, exactly — these sounds originated on another planet, after all, and that’s inherently mind-blowing — but it wasn’t what I was expecting either. Which is a stupid thing to say, because what could I possibly have been expecting, since no one’s ever heard another planet’s wind before? Maybe I’ve seen too many Star Trek re-runs and thought the sounds would be something like the eerie moaning effects used in so many episodes. They very definitely are not like those.
There are actually three basic sound files from Huygens: one is the probe’s radar altimeter, one is the sounds heard during the descent through Titan’s atmosphere, and the final one consists of sounds recorded after the landing. The third one isn’t very impressive. The Web site says that these “on-the-ground” sounds were likely generated inside the microphone itself, which makes sense since they are reminiscent of good old-fashioned “tape hiss.” The radar sounds are kind of cool, but are basically the same thing we’ve heard in dozens of submarine movies as the torpedo acquires its target and homes in for the kill. The only Huygens recording that really sounds like anything a human ear can make sense of is the first one, the one taken during the descent, and I’m sorry to say that there’s nothing really, well, unearthly about them. The sounds are very much like what you hear in your car when you’re driving on the freeway with the radio off: just a rushing, whooshing kind of noise. As I said, this is still pretty remarkable when you consider where these noises came from, but just on their own they were rather a let-down. Still, you ought to go over and listen to them, if you have the hardware for it.
Have a good weekend, kids — I’ll catch you on the flip-side.
Jason-
Im glad to see you post these blogs about Titan. Ive been very disappointed by the medias lack of coverage about this space exploration and others like the Mars Rovers.
Maybe one of the reasons that space exploration is not a hot item with the public is due to the fact that the media does not cover it. I didnt even know, until last week, that the Energizer rovers were still operating. They keep going, and going and going
Yeah, aren’t those Mars rovers amazing? I think the original lifespan on those was only supposed to be a couple of weeks. I read somewhere they thought one of them was dying, but then it recovered full strength. They figure that it had dust on its solar panel, which then was blown off by a gust of wind. As a result, they’re now thinking of putting some kind of “windshield wiper” on the next generation of rovers to keep the panels clean.
Like I’ve said before, I really do think people are still interested in space, they just don’t know what’s going on out there, and there are a lot of exciting missions happening right now. I’ll keep posting stuff up as I hear about it…
I’m very happy to see some more substance coming out of Titan mission. Great stuff Maynard! Jas, just in case you haven’t seen it before, you ought to check out the Astromony pic of the day. http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov It’s a daily ritual for me–either just before or after my Dilbert fix. Just can’t get enough incredible pics from space.
Thanks for the referral, Keith — that looks like an awesome site, both in terms of the current and traditional meanings of that word.